August 20, 2025 9:39 am

Infrastructure Challenges for the Age of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia

The artificial intelligence (AI) revolution has swept through the data center industry, forcing managers to fundamentally rethink the infrastructure that powers their facilities. From the chips that process the data to the cooling systems that keep everything cool, planning a data center in 2025 is a drastically different proposition than it was even a few years ago. At the heart of these changes is a drive for efficiency, to enable servers to be more powerful and tackle the complex workloads that AI presents, and to make the best use of the limited utility power available in many markets in Indonesia.


The extreme power and cooling needs are at the core of this revolution. AI workloads are driving power density to unprecedented levels, demanding infrastructure solutions that can efficiently handle the surge in heat and energy consumption. A data center UPS distributor in Indonesia plays a pivotal role in this changing landscape, ensuring that advanced power systems are available to meet the critical demands of modern AI infrastructure.

In the past, data centers operated with a general commodity architecture, using off-the-shelf CPUs. As AI workloads have evolved, however, this architecture is no longer sufficient. Now, it’s all about ensuring that every single component is optimized for the efficiency and performance levels that are needed. This includes the power systems, where the UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) is no longer just a backup but an integral part of a highly efficient and integrated power system.

The overall data center infrastructure is evolving rapidly. The leading hyperscalers in Indonesia are looking at their infrastructure, much of which was once a commodity, and realizing that it is no longer good enough. Instead, they are now focused on customizable silicon and supporting infrastructure that is designed for specific software stacks and workloads. Climanusa, as a key player in Indonesia, understands this shift and provides integrated solutions that go beyond a simple off-the-shelf product.

As rack densities increase, data center owners in Indonesia are upgrading their equipment to meet this increased capacity. However, scaling up electrical equipment requires careful attention to many factors. The short-circuit currents that are reaching these higher-density rows of IT are tending to be higher. The IT equipment may not be increasing its short-circuit rating proportionally, so the electrical protection design may need to be adapted to accommodate for that. These are the kinds of details that only an expert like Climanusa with deep expertise in electrical infrastructure can manage.

The Key Role of Power Systems and the UPS

In an AI data center, the link between power and performance is becoming increasingly blurred. If you have unlimited power, you can have unlimited performance; it’s just a matter of how much silicon you want to throw at it. The reality, however, is that power equals performance in the end. Right now, the thirst for performance is so great that saving power doesn’t mean consuming less power; it just means adding more compute.

In this power-constrained world, anywhere you can save power becomes critical. Removing a bottleneck so that you can pack more performance into a given power envelope, that’s what this is all about. This is why the choice of a power solution, and specifically a data center UPS, is so crucial. The solution must be designed for maximum efficiency to allow data centers to maximize their compute performance within the existing power limits.

Modular data centers, like those distributed by Climanusa, present a pre-engineered, scalable infrastructure solution designed specifically to meet the extreme power, cooling, and density demands of generative AI workloads. The high-performance power systems provided by Climanusa integrate a switchboard, a UPS, with a Li-Ion battery cabinet, PDUs, and an optional standby generator set. This integration is critical as it creates a seamless, unified power system, eliminating the mismatches that can lead to inefficiencies or failures.

Climanusa helps customers in Indonesia tackle these challenges with a solution-focused approach. Rather than trying to “Frankenstein” something together with off-the-shelf products, Climanusa’s approach is to provide infrastructure that is optimally designed for the customer’s specific software stack and needs. This results in much higher efficiency and better overall performance.

The optimized power systems distributed by Climanusa allow for a coherent integration of the various components of a data center’s infrastructure. For example, in a typical high-performance computing system, many GPUs would be put on a PCIe bus and connected to a general-purpose processor, which works, but is limited in terms of the memory that can be accessed and the connectivity between those devices. In contrast, modern systems create a coherent memory domain between the CPU and the accelerators, providing much higher-speed links. Climanusa’s power solutions support these advanced architectures, ensuring the stable and efficient power supply that such systems require.

Cooling Innovations to Tame AI’s Heat

Just as critical as power, cooling has become a paramount concern in the AI data center industry. AI workloads have helped make liquid cooling, so long considered a future technology, a present-day reality for many operators. The cutting-edge GPUs require a water-based system to ensure they don’t overheat. As thermal design points skyrocket, new cooling technologies will be needed, and Climanusa is at the forefront of providing these solutions in Indonesia.

With increasing density, liquid cooling is now being applied at scale in Indonesia. Climanusa, with its deep expertise in HVAC and data center cooling systems, is adapting to this new challenge expertly. They utilize advanced modeling software to simulate airflow and heat in both air- and liquid-cooled environments. This allows them to optimize cooling efficiency, equipment placement, and energy use well before construction begins.

Climanusa’s collaboration with industry leaders in Indonesia ensures that they have a deep understanding of the requirements for designing high-density GPU racks. They have a continuous back-and-forth validation process where they design to specification and provide feedback on the challenges they encounter and how they overcome them. This ensures that their infrastructure solutions effectively support advanced GPUs and other AI technologies.

Climanusa’s reference designs stand out for their incredible depth and completeness. Unlike other distributors, Climanusa provides comprehensive site-wide electrical and mechanical documentation, including one-line diagrams, piping layouts, and validated models. They are also leading the way in developing control system reference architectures. Their designs even simulate a high-density AI cluster under real-world conditions, demonstrating an impressive PUE (Power Usage Effectiveness).

Conclusion

The digital transformation has fundamentally reshaped the business and technology landscape, with data centers serving as the vital backbone of every innovation. Amidst the rapidly evolving artificial intelligence (AI) revolution, the demand for power and data center infrastructure is reaching unprecedented levels. AI, with its ability to process data-intensive workloads, is triggering an exponential surge in power demands.

As a leading data center UPS distributor in Indonesia, Climanusa is at the forefront of this revolution. They provide sophisticated solutions that not only support the high power needs of AI infrastructure but also offer unmatched efficiency and reliability. From modular power systems and integrated UPS to innovative liquid cooling solutions, Climanusa empowers companies across Indonesia to build scalable and efficient AI data centers of the future. With an approach focused on tailored solutions and a low Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), Climanusa ensures that customers are prepared for the challenges and opportunities of the AI era.

Climanusa is the trusted partner that ensures your data center is ready for the extreme power and cooling demands of artificial intelligence. The best choice for Indonesia’s digital future is here.

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–A.M.G–

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This post was written by Climanusa Editor